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| docs:programming:php:php_cgi [2007/03/23 23:32] – billh | docs:programming:php:php_cgi [2008/08/03 00:25] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1 |
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| **The frustrating error that may show up if you try to use the wrong binary is an Internal Server Error from apache. The log might say "premature end of script headers." Since your php binary wasn't built with cgi enabled, it doesn't generate proper html code, but rather plain text to be read in a terminal. The initial response from a proper cgi binary of php should contain "Content-type: xxxx/xxxx"** | **The frustrating error that may show up if you try to use the wrong binary is an Internal Server Error from apache. The log might say "premature end of script headers." Since your php binary wasn't built with cgi enabled, it doesn't generate proper html code, but rather plain text to be read in a terminal. The initial response from a proper cgi binary of php should contain "Content-type: xxxx/xxxx"** |
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| - Install Fink as usual | - Install Fink as usual |
| - Install Apache2 binary | - Install Apache2 binary |
| - FIXME finish list of packages to install for our requirements for php - everything was installed via apt-get in binary form | - binaries, development files, and shared libraries from the following may need to be installed before compiling php (use fink): |
| * gd2 | * gd2 |
| * libjepg | * libjepg |
| * libpng3 | * libpng/libpng3 |
| * freetype2 | * freetype2 |
| * libmcrypt | * libmcrypt |
| | * openldap (if you want ldap) |
| | * gettext (req'd by phpldapadmin) |
| - download php source from http://www.php.net (version used here was 4.4.4) | - download php source from http://www.php.net (version used here was 4.4.4) |
| - extract the php archive, and build using the following commands:<code> | - extract the php archive, and build using the following commands:<code> |
| ./configure --prefix=/sw --mandir=/sw/share/man --infodir=/sw/share/info --enable-force-cgi-redirect --with-config-file-path=/sw/etc/php4/cgi --with-gd=/sw --with-jpeg-dir=/sw --with-png-dir=/sw --with-zlib-dir=/sw --with-freetype-dir=/sw/lib/freetype2 --with-mcrypt=/sw --enable-fastcgi --enable-exif --without-mm --without-pgsql | ./configure --prefix=/sw --mandir=/sw/share/man --infodir=/sw/share/info --enable-force-cgi-redirect --with-config-file-path=/sw/etc/php4/cgi --with-gd=/sw --with-jpeg-dir=/sw --with-ldap=/sw --with-gettext=/sw --with-png-dir=/sw --with-zlib-dir=/sw --with-freetype-dir=/sw/lib/freetype2 --with-mcrypt=/sw --enable-fastcgi --enable-exif --without-mm --without-pgsql |
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| make | make |
| Action php4-script /cgi-bin/php | Action php4-script /cgi-bin/php |
| AddHandler php4-script .php | AddHandler php4-script .php |
| | </code> |
| | - modify the directory index:<code> |
| | <IfModule mod_dir.c> |
| | DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php |
| | </IfModule> |
| </code> | </code> |
| - restart apache or reboot and test a php script with the .php extension | - restart apache or reboot and test a php script with the .php extension |
| * NOTE: it is possible that with this php install there are some needed features that were not enabled during the build process; this is the config command that fink was going to use for the unstable branch<code> | * NOTE: it is possible that with this php install there are some needed features that were not enabled during the build process; this is the config command that fink was going to use for the unstable branch<code> |
| configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --disable-dependency-tracking --with-apxs --with-ldap=/usr --with-kerberos=/usr --enable-cli --with-zlib-dir=/usr --enable-trans-sid --with-xml --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-mbregex --enable-dbx --enable-sockets --with-iodbc=/usr --with-curl=/usr --with-config-file-path=/etc --sysconf | configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --disable-dependency-tracking --with-apxs --with-ldap=/usr --with-kerberos=/usr --enable-cli --with-zlib-dir=/usr --enable-trans-sid --with-xml --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-mbregex --enable-dbx --enable-sockets --with-iodbc=/usr --with-curl=/usr --with-config-file-path=/etc --sysconf |
| | </code> |
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| | ===== Setup (using custom MySQL) ===== |
| | * same steps as above, with the following modification to the configure command:<code> |
| | --with-mysql=/sw |
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| | full command would then be: |
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| | ./configure --prefix=/sw --mandir=/sw/share/man --infodir=/sw/share/info --enable-force-cgi-redirect --with-config-file-path=/sw/etc/php4/cgi --with-mysql=/sw --with-gd=/sw --with-jpeg-dir=/sw --with-ldap=/sw --with-gettext=/sw --with-png-dir=/sw --with-zlib-dir=/sw --with-freetype-dir=/sw/lib/freetype2 --with-mcrypt=/sw --enable-fastcgi --enable-exif --without-mm --without-pgsql |
| </code> | </code> |